Apple warns India’s EU-style charger rules will hit local production target

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Apple has for years offered a unique lightning connector port on its iPhones.

Apple has told India its local production targets will be hit if New Delhi follows the European Union and requires existing iPhones to have universal charging ports, a government document shows as the U.S. tech giant lobbies for an exemption or delay.

India wants to implement a European Union rule that will require smartphones to have a universal USB-C charging port, and has been in talks with manufacturers about introducing the requirement in India by June 2025, six months after the deadline in the EU. While all manufacturers includingSamsunghave agreed to Indias plan,Appleis pushing back.

Apple has for years offered a unique lightning connector port on its iPhones. The EU, however, estimates a single charger solution would save about $271 million for consumers, and India has said the move will reduce e-waste and help users.

In a closed-door Nov. 28 meeting chaired by Indias IT ministry, Apple asked officials to exempt existing iPhone models from the rules, warning it will otherwise struggle to meet production targets set under Indias production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme, according to the meeting minutes seen by Reuters.In a closed-door Nov. 28 meeting chaired by Indias IT ministry, Apple asked officials to exempt existing iPhone models from the rules, warning it will otherwise struggle to meet production targets set under Indias production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme, according to the meeting minutes seen by Reuters.

PLI is a key project of Prime MinisterNarendra Modiand offers electronic manufacturers in India fiscal incentives for fresh investments and incremental phone sales each year. It has been extensively used by Apple suppliers likeFoxconnto expand iPhone manufacturing in the country.

If the regulation is implemented on earlier models of mobile phones, they (Apple) will not be able to meet the PLI targets, the minutes quoted Apples regulatory and product compliance executives as saying while opposing the rules.

Apple did not quantify the production impact in the meeting, and the IT ministry decided to review its request and reach a decision later, two people familiar with the discussions said.

In terms of market share, Apple accounts for 6% of Indias booming smartphone market, compared with just about 2% four years ago. Apple suppliers have expanded their facilities and make most iPhone 12, 13, 14 and 15 models in India for local sales and exports, Counterpoint Research estimates.

Only iPhone 15 has the new universal charging port. Apple told Indian officials in the meeting that the design of the earlier products cannot be changed, the document showed.

Consumers in Indias price-conscious market prefer buying older models of iPhones which typically become cheaper with new launches, and Indias push for the common charger on older models could hit Apples targets, said Prabhu Ram, head of the Industry Intelligence Group at CyberMedia Research.

Apples fortunes in India have primarily been tied to older generation iPhones, he said.

The EUs charging port rules kick in in December 2024, and India wants compliance by June 2025.

Apple told officials it can comply with that timeline if existing models are exempted from the rules, but will need 18 months beyond 2024 if they are not.

A natural transition period should be given keeping in mind the product design timelines, the minutes quoted Apple executives as telling government officials.

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